COUNTRY RANKINGS : OFAC (Office of Foreign Asset Control) : US Economic & Trade Sanctions

OFAC is an acronym that stands for the Office of Foreign Asset Control. This is a department through the United States Treasury that imposes economic and trade sanctions against foreign countries. These sanctions are applied to both nations and groups that have been involved in drug trafficking, terrorism, and other activities. OFAC was first created in 1950 during the Korean War. President Harry Truman froze Chinese and Korean assets after China entered the war. Sanctions are imposed based on foreign policy and national security objectives of the United States, as well as sanctions mandated by the United Nations.

Let’s look at an example of what OFAC could do. If one country invaded another country, OFAC would enforce sanctions by freezing trade and other assets. This is done in order to facilitate talks or other action that would stop conflict.

Sanctioned countries include the following:

Balkans, Belarus, Burma, Ivory CoastCuba, Democratic Republic of the Congo, IranIraqLiberiaNorth KoreaSyria, and Zimbabwe.

This list is updated frequently and the most current version can always be found on the official U.S. Treasury website.

Country 

2023 Population

Density (/km²)

Belarus

9,498,238

47

Cuba

11,194,449

108

Dr Congo

102,262,808

45

Iran

89,172,767

55

Iraq

45,504,560

105

Ivory Coast

28,873,034

91

Liberia

5,418,377

56

Myanmar

54,577,997

84

North Korea

26,160,821

217

Sudan

48,109,006

26

Syria

23,227,014

126

Zimbabwe

16,665,409

43